Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Hak-Hak Korban dalam Perdagangan Manusia dari Persepektif Hak Asasi Manusia

Agus Yogik Palguna; I Nyoman Gede  Sugiartha; Luh Putu  Suryani

doi:10.22225/jkh.2.1.2956.1-4

Agus Yogik Palguna Fakultas Hukum Universitas Warmadewa, Denpasar
I Nyoman Gede Sugiartha Fakultas Hukum Universitas Warmadewa, Denpasar
Luh Putu Suryani Fakultas Hukum Universitas Warmadewa, Denpasar

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22225/jkh.2.1.2956.1-4

Abstract

The crime of trafficking in persons often occurs among women and children. This case is mostly among adult women; this is due to demands (less economic) so that trafficking in persons often occurs. The government must eradicate this case and provide legal protection for victims of trafficking in persons so that women and children are not arbitrarily treated by traffickers. The type of research used is juridical normative; a study the discussion of which is based on laws and legal materials. The results of the analysis show that the criminal sanctions given to the perpetrators must be really sanctions that give a deterrent effect, so that the perpetrators do not repeat their mistakes. In addition, the existence of sanctions can reduce criminal cases of trafficking in persons against women and children, and no one treats women and children arbitrarily, and no longer makes women and children victims of trafficking in persons. So that children and women can become the next generation of the nation to be proud of themselves and others.

References

Ali, C. (1999). Filsafat Hukum. Bandung: Memories Book.

Ali, M., & Nurhidayat, S. (2011). Penyelesaian Pelanggaran HAM Berat (In Court System & Out Court System). Depok: Gramata Publishing.

Arief, B. N. (2010). Masalah Penegakan Hukum dan Kebijakan Hukum Pidana dalam Penanggulangan Kejahatan. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada.

Dols, J. D., Beckmann-Mendez, D., McDow, J., Walker, K., & Moon, M. D. (2019). Human Trafficking Victim Identification, Assessment, and Intervention Strategies in South Texas Emergency Departments. Journal of Emergency Nursing, 45(6), 622â€“633.

Dunbar, M. O. P. (2010). Pengertian Perdagangan Orang. Jakarta: Sinar Gafika.

Fong, R., & Berger Cardoso, J. (2010). Child human trafficking victims: Challenges for the child welfare system. Evaluation and Program Planning, 33(3), 311â€“316.

Gerry, F., Muraszkiewicz, J., & Iannelli, O. (2018). The drive for virtual (online) courts and the failure to consider obligations to combat human trafficking â€“ A short note of concern on identification, protection and privacy of victims. Computer Law and Security Review, 34(4), 912â€“919.

Gonzalez-Pons, K. M., Gezinski, L., Morzenti, H., Hendrix, E., & Graves, S. (2020). Exploring the Relationship between Domestic Minor Sex Trafficking Myths, Victim Identification, and Service Provision. Child Abuse and Neglect, 100(June), 104093.

Martinho, G., GonÃ§alves, M., & Matos, M. (2020). Child Trafficking, Comprehensive Needs and Professional Practices: A Systematic Review. Children and Youth Services Review, 119(October), 105674.

Marzuki, P. M. (2011). Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Kencana Prenida Media.

Mulyadi, L. (2010). Putusan Hakim dalam Hukum Acara Pidana, Teori, Praktik, Teknik Penyusunan dan Permasalahannya. Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti.

Mustafid, F. (2019). Perdagangan Orang dalam Perspektif HAM dan Filsafat Hukum Islam. Al-Ahkam: Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Islam, 29(1), 85â€“108.

Suhardin, Y. (2008). Tinjauan Yuridis Mengenai Perdagangan Orang Dari Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia. Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada, 20(3), 474â€“486.

Takariawan, A., & Putri, S. A. (2018). Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Korban Human Trafficking dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia. Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum, 25(2), 237â€“255.