A Grammatical Cohesion Analysis in the News Discourse: A Case of Russia-Ukraine War

  • Zainur Rofiq Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
  • Dhea Syahzana Sahreebanu
Keywords: Grammatical Cohesion, Coherence, News Discourse, Russia-Ukraine War, Reference

Abstract

This paper examines how the use of grammatical cohesion contributes to the coherent of the news discourse in The Jakarta Post reporting on the war between Russia and Ukraine. It identifies and analyzes grammatical cohesion, specifically reference, substitution, and ellipsis, which exist in the news text to bring coherence in the news text. The results revealed the most dominant type of references applied in the text were anaphoric references, and these references are very important to ensure the integrity and readability of the text. The study therefore reveals a lack of substitution because there is the need for precision in war reporting. The insights gained contribute to a deeper understanding of how linguistic devices are employed in the media to build cohesive and coherent narratives, offering valuable implications for both discourse analysis and English language education.

References

Afzaal, M., Hu, K., Chishti, M. I., & Imran, M. (2019). A Study of Pakistani English Newspaper Texts: An Application of Halliday and Hasan’s Model of Cohesion: A Discourse Analysis. International Journal of English Linguistics, 9(5), 78. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v9n5p78

Cabrejas, MMr. (2022). View of Cohesive Devices on the Abstracts of Selected Research Articles Presented in the International Academic Forum (AIFOR)_ A Discourse Analysis.

Chen, J., Chau, R., & Yeh, C.-H. (2003). Discovering Parallel Text from the World Wide Web. http://www.info.gov.hk,

Cook, G. (1989). Discourse. Oxford University Press.

Crossley, S. A., Kyle, K., & McNamara, D. S. (2016). The tool for the automatic analysis of text cohesion (TAACO): Automatic assessment of local, global, and text cohesion. Behavior Research Methods, 48(4), 1227–1237. https://doi.org/10.3758/S13428-015-0651-7

Cutting, J. (2005). Pragmatics and Discourse: A Resource Book for Students. Pragmatics and Discourse. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203994597

Dastjerdi, H. V. & S. S. H. (2011). Quality of Iranian EFL Learners’ Argumentative Essays: Cohesive Devices in Focus MCSER-Mediterranean Center of Social and Educational Research Quality of Iranian EFL Learners’ Argumentative Essays: Cohesive Devices in Focus. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 2(2). www.mcser.org

De Beaugrande, R.-A., & Dressler, W. (1990). Introduction to Text Linguistics. http://www.beaugrande.com/introduction_to_text_linguistics.htm

Delfia, E., Dewa, I., Wijana, P., Mastoyo, T., & Kesuma, J. (2023). Lexical and Grammatical Cohesion in the Regional Regulation Discourse of West Sumatra Province. Journal of Language and Literature, 23(2), 447–463. https://doi.org/10.24071/JOLL.V23I2.6081

Eggins, Suzanne. (2007). An introduction to systemic functional linguistics. Continuum.

Emilia, E., Habibi, N., & Bangga, L.A. (2018). An Anlysis of Cohesion of Exposition Texts: An Indonesian Context. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 7(3), 515–523. https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v7i3.9791

Georgakopoulou, Alexandra., & Goutsos, Dionysis. (2019). Discourse analysis : an introduction. Edinburgh University Press.

Gomez Gonzalez, M. D. L. A. (2013). A Reappraisal of Lexical Cohesion in Conversational Discourse. Applied Linguistics, 34(2), 128–150. https://doi.org/10.1093/applin/ams026

Halliday, M. A. K., & Hasan, R. (1976). Cohesion in English. https://philpapers.org/rec/HALCIE-3

Hinkel, E. (2003). Simplicity without Elegance: Features of Sentences in L1 and L2 Academic Texts. TESOL Quarterly, 37(2), 275. https://doi.org/10.2307/3588505

Hirmoyo, W., Prayitno, J., Huda, M., & Rahmawati, L. E. (2022). Grammatical Cohesion of Sports News Texts on Electronic News Media and Their Implications for Learning Indonesian.

Karim, M. F. (2015). Grammatical and Lexical Cohesion Analysis in Sport News Text on The Jakarta Post: A Thesis Submitted to English and Humanities Faculty in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Strata One.

Khalifah, M. S., Wibowo, J. C., & Rahmijati, C. (2019). An Analysis of Endophoric Reference Cohesion Devices in Mark Zuckerberg Biography. 2(2).

Li, Y. & F. C. (2015). An In-depth Discourse Analysis of One Radio Interview From the Perspective of Cohesion. Sino-US English Teaching, 12(4). https://doi.org/10.17265/1539-8072/2015.04.006

Lukin, A. (2013). What do texts do? The context-construing work of news. Text & Talk, 33(4–5). https://doi.org/10.1515/text-2013-0024

Noprival, N., Alfian, A., & Soma, R. (2022). Analyzing Grammatical and Lexical Cohesion in A Legendary Short Story. Indonesian Journal of EFL and Linguistics, 7(2), 251. https://doi.org/10.21462/ijefl.v7i2.488

Nurwahidah, N., Hidayat, D. N., Husna, N., & Alek, A. (2022). A Discourse Analysis of Grammatical Cohesion in News Item Text of “Symphony 3” XII Grade English Textbook. Journal of English Language Teaching and Linguistics, 7(1), 171. https://doi.org/10.21462/jeltl.v7i1.764

Reid, J. (1992). A computer text analysis of four cohesion devices in english discourse by native and nonnative writers. Journal of Second Language Writing, 1(2), 79–107. https://doi.org/10.1016/1060-3743(92)90010-M

Rokhayati, R., Nafilah, I., & Fransori, A. (2020). Analysis of Grammatical Cohesion Tools in Students Essay at Indraprasta PGRI University. Hortatori : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 3(2), 125–132. https://doi.org/10.30998/jh.v3i2.225

Setiawan, F., & Taiman, T. (2021). Cohesion and Coherence in Written Texts of Health Medical Laboratory Students. Indonesian EFL Journal, 7(1), 59–68. https://doi.org/10.25134/IEFLJ.V7I1.3991

Shet, J. P. (2021). Identification of substitution and Ellipsis in Leo Tolstoy’s short story by English Language major students. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 17(2), 1075–1085. https://doi.org/10.52462/jlls.75

Subrayan Michael, A., Muthusamy, C., CSuppiah, P., Joseph, C., & Che Razali, S. M. binti. (2013). Cohesion in News Articles: A Discourse Analysis Approach. International Journal of Applied Linguistics & English Literature, 2(3), 129–133. https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.2n.3p.129

Sumanti, S. (2015). Analisis Wacana Novel Supernova : Akar Karya Dee Lestari Sebuah Tinjauan Referensi. Indonesian Language Education and Literature, 1(1), 16. https://doi.org/10.24235/ileal.v1i1.49

Van Dijk, T. A. (1983). Discourse Analysis: Its Development and Application to the Structure of News. Reprinted From Journal of Communication Spring, 33(2).

Published
2024-08-29
How to Cite
Rofiq, Z., & Syahzana Sahreebanu, D. (2024). A Grammatical Cohesion Analysis in the News Discourse: A Case of Russia-Ukraine War. RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa, 10(3), 761-770. https://doi.org/10.55637/jr.10.3.10366.761-770
Section
Articles
Abstract viewed = 20 times
PDF downloaded = 21 times