Pengaruh Pemberian Asam Amino Lisin Dan Metionin Terhadap Berat Bagian – Bagian Karkas Ayam Kampung

  • I Nengah Andri Bayu Dita Jurusan Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa, Indonesia
  • Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa
  • Ni Made Yudiastari Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of 1% lysine, 0.5% methionine and the combination of lysine and methionine (1% + 0.5%) in the ration on the weight gain of carcass parts of native chickens. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications, while the treatments were R0 (control) native chickens that were not given additional lysine and methionine, R1 native chickens were given feed containing lysine 1 %, R2 of free-range chickens given feed containing 0.5% methionine, R3 of native chickens given feed containing lysine and methionine (1% + 0.5%). The parameters observed were the weight gain in the chest, thighs, wings, and back. The data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance. The results showed that the provision of rations which were added with the combination of amino acids lysine and methionine had a very significant effect (P> 0.01) on the weight gain of the carcass, thighs and backs of native chickens aged 10 weeks. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that the combination of the amino acids lysine and methionine in the ration gave the best effect on the weight gain of carcass parts of native chicken aged 10 weeks. Based on the results of the study, it is suggested to add the combination of lysine (1%) and methionine (0.5%) in the native chicken ration.

References

Anggorodi, R. 1985, Ilmu Makanan Ternak Umum. Penerbit PT Gramedia Jakarta
Auyagi, S, and D.K. Baker, 1993. Nutritional evaluation of Copper-Methionine complex forchicks. Poultry Sci. 72: 2309 – 2315
Basoeki, B. D. A. 1983. Pengaruh tingkat pemberian ampas tahu dalam ransumterhadap potongan karkas komersil ayam broiler betina strain hybro umur6 minggu. Skripsi. Fakultas Peternakan. Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor
Cafe, M.B. and P. W. Waldroup. 2006. Interactions between levels of methionine and lysine in broiler diets changed at typical industry intervals. Int. J. Poultry Sci. 5(11): 1008–1015
Charles V. L., Wihandoyo, Zuprizal, dan Sri Harimurti. 2018. Pengaruh Suplementasi Dl-Metionin Dan L-Lisin Hcl Pada Pakan Standar kafetaria Terhadap Berat Badan, Organ Dalam Dan Organ reproduksi Ayam Kampung Fase Pullet. Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan Terpadu Vol. 6(2): 128-133
Hidayat, C., Sumiati., dan S. Iskandar. 2015. Persentase Bobot Karkas danPotongan Komersial Ayam Sentul-G3 yang Diberi Ransum Mengandung Dedak Tinggi dengan Suplementasi Fitase dan ZnO. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia. 20(2):131-140.
Mariandayani, H.N., Darwati, S.,Sutanto, E. dan E. Sinaga. 2017.Peningkatan Produktivitas Ayam Lokal Melalui Persilangan Tiga Rumpun Ayam Lokal pada Generasi Kedua. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi 2017, Pendidikan Biologi untuk Masa Depan Bumi,Jurusan Pendidikan Biologi,Universitas Syiah Kuala, 11November 2017. pp. 139-146
Nuraini, A. Yuniza dan S. Hafiz, 2011. Pengaruh Penambahan Lisin dalam Ransum terhadap Berat Hidup, Karkas dan Potongan Karkas Ayam Kampung Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia,13 (3)ISSN 1907-1760
Novacek, E.J., and C.W. Carlson, 1969. Low protein cage-layer diets and amino acids.Poultry Sci. 48 : 1490-1497
Permana, P. A., V. D. Yunianto dan U. Atmomarsono, 2014. Pengaruh Taraf Protein Dan Lisin Ransum Terhadap Performans Produksi Ayam Kampung. Animal Agriculture Journal 3(2): 113-120
Pesti, G. M., R. I. Bakalli, J. P. Driver, A. Atencio, and E. H. Foster. 2005. Poultry Nutrition and Feeding. Department of Poultry Science University of Georgia. Trafford Publishing. Athens.
Rasyaf, M. 2011 Panduan Berternak Ayam Pedaging. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta Jurnal Riset dan Inovasi Peternakan Vol 2(1):26-31
Resnawati, H., dan A. . Sinurat. 1997. Laporan Hasil Penelitian Tahun Anggaran 1987/ 1988 . KomoditiUnggas. Balai Penelitian Ternak Ciawi, Bogor.
Widhiarti, 1987. Pengaruh Level Energi dan Level Protein Pakan terhadapPerforman, Karkas ddan Lemak Abdominal pada beberapa TingkatUmur Ayam Broiler. Karya Ilmiah. Fakultas Pasca Sarjana UGM.Yogyakarta
Zainuddin, D. dan R. Jannah. 2003. Suplementasi asam amino lisin dalam ransum basal untuk ayam kampung petelur terhadap bobot telur, indekstelur, daya tunas dan daya tetas serta korelasinya. Lokakarya Nasional Inovasi Teknologi Pengembangan Ayam Lokal, Balai Penelitian TernakCiawi, Bogor.
Published
2021-10-28
How to Cite
I Nengah Andri Bayu Dita, Ni Ketut Sri Rukmini, & Ni Made Yudiastari. (2021). Pengaruh Pemberian Asam Amino Lisin Dan Metionin Terhadap Berat Bagian – Bagian Karkas Ayam Kampung. Gema Agro, 26(2), 78-82. Retrieved from https://www.ejurnal.warmadewa.ac.id/index.php/gema-agro/article/view/4069
Section
Articles
Abstract viewed = 776 times
pdf (Bahasa Indonesia) downloaded = 4493 times