Legal Protection of Consumers in Electronic Transactions: Challenges and Future Prospects
Abstract
Examining how successfully consumer protection legislation in Indonesia have kept up with the evolution of digital technology and how well they have been applied to online transactions is the primary goal of this study. In this age of ubiquitous electronic transactions, the significance of consumer protection has never been greater, as this study shows. Analysis of statutes, regulations, and other relevant legal documents is part of the normative research literature review methodology. Included in the literature review are the following statutes and regulations: Law 8 of 1999, which deals with consumer protection; Government Regulation 71 of 2019, which deals with the implementation of electronic systems and transactions; and Regulation 5 of 2020, which deals with the implementation of private scope electronic systems, which is ministerial decree. While the current standards are thorough, there are still several challenges to putting them into practice, according to the report. Consumers' ignorance of their rights, ineffective dispute resolution processes, and lax law enforcement are all factors contributing to this problem. Furthermore, this study delves into the significance of enhancing consumer safety via education and bolstering monitoring, as well as the need of revising rules to account for ever-evolving technology advancements.
References
Attirmidzi, M. Z., & Rizka. (2022). Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Konsumen dalam Sistem Transaksi Online Perspektif Undang-Undang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik. Jurnal Supremasi, 97–108. https://doi.org/10.35457/supremasi.v12i1.1679
Disemadi, H. S. (2021). Urgensi Regulasi Khusus dan Pemanfaatan Artificial Intelligence dalam Mewujudkan Perlindungan Data Pribadi di Indonesia. Jurnal Wawasan Yuridika, 5(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.25072/jwy.v5i2.460
Gobel, R. T. S., Muhtar, M. H., & Putri, V. S. (2023). Regulation And Institutional Arrangement Of Village-Owned Enterprises After The Work Creation Era Applied. Jurnal Pamator?: Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Trunojoyo, 16(1), 15–33. https://doi.org/10.21107/pamator.v16i1.19135
Imran, S. Y., Abdussamad, Z., Muhtar, M. H., Bakung, D. A., & Fence M Wantu, J. T. M. (2022). PENGENALAN DAN PELATIHAN MEDIASI SEBAGAI UPAYA MENYELESAIKAN PERSELISIHAN DI MASYARAKAT. JURNAL PENGABDIAN MANDIRI, 1(3), Article 3. https://bajangjournal.com/index.php/JPM/article/view/5986
Indriani, M. (2017). Perlindungan Privasi dan Data Pribadi Konsumen Daring Pada Online Marketplace System. Justitia Jurnal Hukum, 1(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.30651/justitia.v1i2.1152
Matompo, O. S. (2020). Legal Protection of Online Business Transaction (E-Commerce) During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia. Legal Standing: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 4(1), 146–154. http://oipas.sentraki.umpo.ac.id/index.php/LS/article/view/2660
Muhtar, M. H. (2023). Unravelling Disparities: Delving Into Indonesia’s Multifaceted Labor Oversight Landscape And The Challenges Encountered. Remittances Review. https://doi.org/10.33182/rr.v8i2.09
Naue, K., Dungga, W. A., & Muhtar, M. H. (2024). RESONANSI DIGITAL DALAM PENGATURAN LISENSI LAGU REMIX DI TIKTOK BERDASARKAN UU NO. 28 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG HAK CIPTA. SINERGI?: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, 1(6), Article 6. https://doi.org/10.62335/aqkqcv79
Puluhulawa, J., Muhtar, M. H., Towadi, M., Swarianata, V., & Apripari. (2023). The Concept of Cyber Insurance as a Loss Guarantee on Data Protection Hacking in Indonesia. Law, State and Telecommunications Review, 15(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.26512/lstr.v15i2.44206
Putranto, R. D., & Harvelian, A. (2023). Tanggung Jawab Pelaku Usaha dalam Transaksi Elektronik melalui Situs Internet di Tinjau dari Perspektif Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen. FOCUS, 4(1), 36–41. https://doi.org/10.37010/fcs.v4i1.1153
Putri, D. D. F., & Fahrozi, M. H. (2021). UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KEBOCORAN DATA KONSUMEN MELALUI PENGESAHAN RUU PERLINDUNGAN DATA PRIBADI (STUDI KASUS E-COMMERCE BHINNEKA.COM). Borneo Law Review, 5(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.35334/bolrev.v5i1.2014
Putri, V. S., Muhtar, M. H., Winarsasi, P. A., & Manullang, S. O. (2023). Kewenangan Izin Pemanfaatan Ruang Pasca Undang-undang Cipta Kerja. Eureka Media Aksara. https://repository.penerbiteureka.com/publications/563020/
Rahardjo, R. D., & Afifah, W. (2022). KESESUAIAN PERMENKOMINFO NOMOR 05 TAHUN 2020 DENGAN PRINSIP KEBEBASAN BERPENDAPAT DAN BEREKSPRESI DALAM HAK ASASI MANUSIA. Bureaucracy Journal?: Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance, 2(2), Article 2. https://doi.org/10.53363/bureau.v2i2.48
Rahman, I., Muhtar, M. H., Mongdong, N. M., Setiawan, R., Setiawan, B., & Siburian, H. K. (2024). Harmonization of Digital laws and Adaptation Strategies in Indonesia focusing on E-Commerce and Digital transactions. Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, 4(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.31004/innovative.v4i1.8240
Rongiyati, S. (2019). Pelindungan konsumen dalam transaksi dagang melalui sistem elektronik. Negara Hukum, 10(1), 22. https://www.academia.edu/download/72755206/pdf.pdf
Setiawan, H., Ghufron, M., & Mochtar, D. A. (2020). Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Data Pribadi Konsumen Dalam Transaksi e-Commerce. MLJ Merdeka Law Journal, 1(2), 102–111. https://www.academia.edu/download/95410513/pdf.pdf
Setiyawan, D., & Muhtar, M. H. (2023). Contemplating the Morality of Law Enforcement in Indonesia. Journal of Law and Sustainable Development, 11(10), e1261–e1261. https://ojs.journalsdg.org/jlss/article/view/1261
Syarif, M., Ramadhani, R., Graha, M. A. W., Yanuaria, T., Muhtar, M. H., Asmah, N., Syahril, M. A. F., Utami, R. D., Rustan, A., & Nasution, H. S. (t.t.). METODE METODE PENELITIAN PENELITIAN HUKUM HUKUM. Diambil 18 Juli 2024, dari https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mohamad-Hidayat-Muhtar/publication/381460823_METODE_PENELITIAN_HUKUM/links/666e76f8de777205a32ff37b/METODE-PENELITIAN-HUKUM.pdf
Tan, Y. F. (2016). PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP KONSUMEN DALAM TRANSAKSI E-COMMERCE BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NO 8 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN. LEX ET SOCIETATIS, 4(8), Article 8. https://doi.org/10.35796/les.v4i8.12996
Vania, C., Markoni, M., Saragih, H., & Widarto, J. (2023). Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Perlindungan Data Pribadi dari Aspek Pengamanan Data dan Keamanan Siber. Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia, 2(3), 654–666. https://doi.org/10.58344/jmi.v2i3.157